Adding Positive Integers

Let us see about adding positive integers. In mathematics the numbers or integers are very essential. The integers are either may be positive or it may be negative. The positive integers are represented as its normal numbers but the negative integers are represented as (-). Adding positive integers is the one of the operation in arithmetic operation. The integers are may be two digits or four digits or it may be more than that.

Definition:

Addition is the process of adding to integers. The positive integers are easy to add. It is also defined as, the group of objects mutually into a larger collection. It is signified by plus sign (+).Process of the addition is one of the easiest numerical tasks.

Examples:

Let us see about examples of positive integers.

Problem 1:

Adding the integers 24 and 35.

Solution:

The given integers are 24 and 35, both integers are positive integers. So, the addition is easy.

24

35  (+)

-------

59

----------.

This is the answer of the given problem.

Problem 2:

Adding then positive integers 12 and 55.

Solution:

The given integers are 12 and 55, both integers are positive integers. So, the addition is easy.

12

55  (+)

-------

67

----------.

This is the answer of the given problem.

Problem 3:

Adding the positive integers 61 and 76.

Solution:

The given integers are 61 and 76, both integers are positive integers. So, the addition is easy.

61

76  (+)

-------

137

----------.

This is the answer of the given problem.

Problem 4:

Adding the positive integers 90 and 40.

Solution:

The given integers are 90 and 40, both integers are positive integers. So, the addition is easy.

90

40  (+)

-------

130

----------.

This is the answer of the given problem.

Problem 5:

Adding the positive integers 35 and 49.

Solution:

The given integers are 35 and 49, both integers are positive integers. So, the addition is easy.

35

49  (+)

-------

84

----------.


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This is the answer of the given problem.

Problem 6:

Adding the positive integers 78 and 42.

Solution:

The given integers are 78 and 42, both integers are positive integers. So, the addition is easy.

78

42  (+)

-------

120

----------.

This is the answer of the given problem.

Non linear Differential Equations

An ordinary differential equation is an differential equation in For instance (i)dy/dx = x + 5 (ii) (y′)2 + (y′)3 + 3y = x2 which  is a single independent variable enters either explicitly or implicitly are all ordinary non linear differential equations And now we see about the non linear differential equations.

Non linear differential equations in First order

Order and degree of a non linear differential equations:

Definition of non linear differential equations :

The order of an differential equation is the order of the highest order derivative occurring in it. The degree of the differential equation is the highest order derivative which occurs in it, after the differential equation has been made free from radicals and fractions as far as the derivatives are concerned.The degree of a non linear differential equation does not require variables like r, s, t … to be free from radicals and fractions.

Find the order and degree of the following differential equations:

ii) y = 4dy/dx + 3xdx/dy

y = 4dy/dx + 3xdx/dy  y = 4(dy/dx) + 3x 1/(dy/dx )

Making the above equation free from fractions involving

dy/dx we get y .dy/dx = 4(dy/dx)2 + 3x 2Highest order = 1

Degree of Highest order = 2

(order, degree) = (1, 2)

Problem for non linear differential equations:

Formation of non linear differential equations :

Form the differential equation from the following equations.

y = e2x (A + Bx)

ye−2x = A+ Bx … (1)

Since the above equation contains two arbitrary constants, differentiating

twice, we get y′e−2x − 2y e−2x = B

{y′′e−2x − 2y′ e−2x} − 2{y′e−2x − 2y e−2x} = 0

e−2x {y′′ − 4y′ + 4y} = 0 [‡ e−2x ≠ 0]

y′′ − 4y′ + 4y = 0 is the differential equation.

Non linear Differential equations of first order and also first degree :

Solve: 3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2y dy = 0

`=>` 3 log (1 + ex) + log tan y = log c

`=>` log [tan y (1 + ex)3] = log c

`=>`   (1 + ex)3

required solution to the problem is tan y = c

Non linear Differential Equations

An ordinary differential equation is an differential equation in For instance (i)dy/dx = x + 5 (ii) (y′)2 + (y′)3 + 3y = x2 which  is a single independent variable enters either explicitly or implicitly are all ordinary non linear differential equations And now we see about the non linear differential equations.

Non linear differential equations in First order

Order and degree of a non linear differential equations:

Definition of non linear differential equations :

The order of an differential equation is the order of the highest order derivative occurring in it. The degree of the differential equation is the highest order derivative which occurs in it, after the differential equation has been made free from radicals and fractions as far as the derivatives are concerned.The degree of a non linear differential equation does not require variables like r, s, t … to be free from radicals and fractions.

Find the order and degree of the following differential equations:

ii) y = 4dy/dx + 3xdx/dy

y = 4dy/dx + 3xdx/dy  y = 4(dy/dx) + 3x 1/(dy/dx )

Making the above equation free from fractions involving

dy/dx we get y .dy/dx = 4(dy/dx)2 + 3x 2Highest order = 1

Degree of Highest order = 2

(order, degree) = (1, 2)

Problem for non linear differential equations:

Formation of non linear differential equations :

Form the differential equation from the following equations.

y = e2x (A + Bx)

ye−2x = A+ Bx … (1)

Since the above equation contains two arbitrary constants, differentiating

twice, we get y′e−2x − 2y e−2x = B

{y′′e−2x − 2y′ e−2x} − 2{y′e−2x − 2y e−2x} = 0

e−2x {y′′ − 4y′ + 4y} = 0 [‡ e−2x ≠ 0]

y′′ − 4y′ + 4y = 0 is the differential equation.

Non linear Differential equations of first order and also first degree :

Solve: 3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2y dy = 0

`=>` 3 log (1 + ex) + log tan y = log c

`=>` log [tan y (1 + ex)3] = log c

`=>`   (1 + ex)3

required solution to the problem is tan y = c

Radicals and Exponents

The opposite operation to the exponent is known as radical. A radical is an expression which contains the square roots, cube roots etc. For example the expression √49 can also be called as square root of 49 or root of 49. Radicals have the same property of the numbers. The simplification is to reduce the numbers and reduce the power of variables inside the roots.

Exponent of a number shows you how many times the number is to be used in a multiplication.  It is shown as a small number to the right and above the base number.  In this example: 22 = 2 × 2 = 4 ( Another name for exponent is index or power ).

Please express your views of this topic Fraction Exponents by commenting on blog.

Examples for Radicals:

Example 1 for radical problem:

Simplify the radical:    √ (144) / (√36)

Step 1: Factors of 144 = 12 × 12

√ (144) = √ (12 × 12)

= √122

Step 2: Square root of 122 = 12

Step 3: Factors of 36 = 6 × 6

√ (36) = √ (6 × 6) = √62

Step 4:  √62 = 6

Step 5: so, √ (144) / √36) = 12 / 6

The answer of the given radical is 12 / 6
Example 2 for radical problem:

Simplify the radical:    3√8 × √12

Step 1: Find the factor of 8 = 2 × 2 × 2

Step 2: Take cubic root of 8 = 2

Step 3: Find the factor for 12 = 2 × 2 × 3

Step 4: Take square root of 12 = 2 √3

Step 5: so, 3√8 × √12 = 2 × 2 √3

The answer for the given radical is = 4√3

Examples for exponents:

EXAMPLE-1:

453 . 454 = 453+4 = 457

EXAMPLE-2:

148 / 145  = 14 8-5 = 143

EXAMPLE-3:

( 92 )3  = 9 2x3  = 96

EXAMPLE-4:

( 11 / 13 )2  = 112 / 122

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EXAMPLE-5:

70 = 1

EXAMPLE-6:

5-3 = 1/ 53

Inverse Variation

To understand the inverse variation,let is correlate it with our real life of inverse variation examples such as the total time taken with the speed traveled in a trip. Assuming distance of a trip would be fixed, let us say the distance of a trip would be 250 mile.

I like to share this Inverse Sine Function with you all through my article. 

Here  inverse variation equation will be used as T=250/r , according to the time will be  T be time of the trip will be equal to 250  divided by the Rate in miles per hour which will called r .so if rate is 50 miles per hour it would take,  5 hours  .

The next of the inverse example is total time taken to spread the soil and the number of people working on a part of land. so let us say if the total time of the job will take 12 hours the total time T to complete the job would be  12 hours divided by n, ( n is the number of workers).

Here the equation will be T= 12/n.  so if have 1 worker , we take 12 hours, 3 workers we  take 4 hours and so on.

Total amount of cost required by per person for petrol and the number of people in a cab. So if we know that it will cost 45 dollars’ worth of petrol to go for a picnic trip. The cost represents C= 45 dollars divided by number of people in the cab.

That is C= 45/no of people. So if n will increases the total cost decreases.
Here in inverse variation definition is as the ones quantityvalue gets bigger and the others value gets smaller in such that there product remains the same or proportional. Let us understand with one more example, Y varies inversely as X. where Y= 4 and when X=2.

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Find the value of the inverse-variation equation. Then determine Y when X= 16.  By performing substitution we can solve this question.  Y= k/x.  by doing cross multiplication , we get 4= k/2 which is k=8.  So our inverse-variation will be  Y=K/x that is 8/x. Now we can answer the second query on determining the y when x is 16. So, y= 8/x , substituting the value of x as 16. So y= 8/16. And we get  1/2 . y= ½ and x= 16.

Solve Laplace Equation

In mathematics, Laplace equation is one of the most interesting topics in second order partial differential equations. The two dimensional heat equations in Cartesian form in unsteady state is

`(delu)/(delt)` = `alpha^2 [(del^2u)/(delx^2) + (del^2u)/(dely^2)]`

I like to share this Laplace Transform Pairs with you all through my article.

For the steady state `(delu)/(delt)` = 0, then the above equation becomes

`[(del^2u)/(delx^2) + (del^2u)/(dely^2)]` = 0

(or)

`grad^2 u` = 0

This is the two dimensional heat equation in unsteady state (or) Laplace equation. In this article, we shall discuss about how to solve the Laplace equation. The following are the example problem in solve Laplace equation.

Solve Laplace equation - Laplace equation:

Finite difference solution for the two dimensional heat equation in steady state (or) Laplace equation is

`grad^2 u` = 0

(or)

`(del^2u)/(delx^2)` + `(del^2u)/(dely^2)` = 0

Here we know the values of `(del^2u)/(delx^2)` , `(del^2u/dely^2)`

`(del^2u)/(delx^2)` = `(u_(i+1, j) + u_(i-1, j)-2u_(ij))/(h^2)`

`(del^2u)/(dely^2)` = `(u_(i, j+1) + u_(i, j-1)-2u_(ij))/(h^2)`

substitute the values of `(del^2u)/(delx^2)` , `(del^2u)/(dely^2)` in the Laplace equation, then we get

`4u_(ij)` = `(u_(i+1, j) + u_(i-1, j) + u_(i, j+1) + u_(i, j-1))`

`u_(ij)` = (`1/4` ) `(u_(i+1, j) + u_(i-1, j) + u_(i, j+1) + u_(i, j-1))`

This is the finite difference solution for the Laplace equation, which is also called as the standard five-point formula.

Solve Laplace equation

Solve Laplace equation - Example problem:

Example 1:

Solve the laplace equation for the given region

Solve Laplace equation - Example

Solution:

The finite difference sheme for the Laplace equation is

Solve Laplace equation - Example

u(ij) = (`1/4` ) [`(u_(i+1, j) + u_(i-1, j) + u_(i, j+1) + u_(i, j-1))` ]

Using this we can solve this,

u1 = `1/4` [200 + 50 + u2 + u4]

= `1/4` [250 + u2 + u4]                                → (1)

u2 = `1/4` [u1 + 0 + 0 + u3]

= `1/4` [u1 + u3]                                         → (2)

u3 = `1/4` [u4 + u2 + 100 + 50]

= `1/4` [150 + u2 + u4]                                → (3)

u4 = `1/4` [100 + 200 + u1 +  u3]

= `1/4` [300 + u1 + u3]                                → (4)

My forthcoming post is on Images of Acute Angles and cbse cce syllabus for class 10 will give you more understanding about Algebra.

Solve the equation  by using the gauss seidal method

u1 = `1/4` [250 + u2 + u4]

u2 = `1/4` [u1 + u3]

u3 = `1/4` [150 + u2 + u4]

u4 = `1/4` [300 + u1 + u3]

Let the intial approximation is

Learn Slope Form

The ratio of rise value of the line equation to the run value of the line equation is called as slope. Slope form learning is one of the important part of algebra. In other words, it can be defined as the ratio of the change of  Y values to the change of the X value. Generally, the slope of the equation is denoted as "m". It is necessary to learn the slope form. learn slope form is mainly used in linear equation.

learn slope form of the linear equation

The slope form of the linear equation can be written as,

y = mx + b

Where, y is the line equation,

m is the slope of the equation and

b is the Y intercept value.

In point form, the line equation can be written as,

Y - Y1 = m (X - X1)

Where, X1 and y1 are the points of the line

m is the slope of the equation.

I like to share this Math Slope Formula with you all through my article.

Given two points, we could find the slope using the formula

m = (Y2 - Y1) / (X2 - X1)

Where, (X1, Y1 ) and  (X2, Y2 ) are any two points in the line.

Example problems for learn slope form

Ex:1 Find the slope of the given equation Y = 7X + 6.

Sol: In general form, the line equation is given as,

y = mx + b

where, m is the slope of the equation.

In the above equation, the slope is coefficient of x,

slope = 7

Ex:2 Find the slope of the given points (1, 3) and (3, 6).

Sol:

The given points are (1, 3) and (3, 6).

Here, X1 = 1, Y1 =3

X2 = 3, Y2 = 6

The formula for finding the slope is given as,

m = (Y2 - Y1) / (X2 - X1)

Substitute all  values in the above equation,

m = (6 – 3) / (3 -1)

= 3 / 2

Ans:

The slope of the given equation is m= 3/2

Ex:3 Find the slope of the given points (2, 6) and (6, 14).

Sol: The given points are (2, 6) and (6, 16)

Here, X1 = 2, Y1 = 6

X2 = 6, Y2 = 16

The formula for finding the slope is given as,

m = (Y2 - Y1) / (X2 - X1)

Substitute all  values in the above equation,

m = (16 – 6) / (6 -2)

= 5 / 2

Ans:

The slope of the given equation is m = 5 / 2