There are three mathematical quantity related to the function ea = x , Here the quantity " x " is said to be natural lagarithm of the number " a ". And the quantity " e " is said to be the base of the log and last one is x which is power of the natural logarithm .The value of natural logarithm is given by as follow:
logex =a.
We can state it as above .
To show the formula
logex =a. and ea = x represents the same we can take some examples as .
loge 10 = 2.3025
And the e2.3025 = 10,so both formula exists.
Graph of Natural Logarithm:
Examples on Natural Logarithms:
Addition rule –
logex + logey = logexy
Subtraction rule –
logex + logey = logex/y
Solved problem :
Ex 1: Solve loge2 + loge4
Sol: Assume base as e. so log 2 +log 4 = log 8
Ex 2: Solve loge4 - loge2
Sol: Base is e than log 4 -log 2 = log 2
Practice questions:
Que 1 : Change the following from exponential form to natural log form
e2.3025 =10
e1 =e
Ans : a. is loge10 =2.3025
b. is normal form as logee = 1
Que 2: For log 23+ log 3 = log x then x=?,where all base is e.
Ans: 69
Que 3:For log 24 – log 4 =log x ,where all base is e.What is the value of x?
Ans: 6
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