Monday, May 27, 2013

Subtracting Fractions with Common Denominators


In this article we are going to discuss about Subtracting fractions with common denominator or  like denominators.

A fraction involves two numbers. The top number is said to be numerator and the  bottom number is said to be denominator.

Fraction    =  (Numerator of a fraction) / (Denominator of a fraction)

To subtract the fractions with the common denominator, first subtract the numerators and then put that difference over that common denominator.

How to Subtract fractions with like denominators

Below are the examples on Subtracting fractions with common denominators:

Example problem 1:

Simplify the given fraction, 5/3 – 7/3

Solution:

= 5/3  – 7/3

Here the two fractions have same denominator, we can easily add the variables in numerator without changing the values of denominator.

= (5-7)/3

=(-2)/3

So the result is -2/3

Example problem 2:

Simplify the given fraction, 10/7 – 9/7

Solution:

= 10/7 – 9/7

Here the two fractions have same denominator, we can easily add the variables in numerator without changing the values of denominator.

= (10-9)/7

=(1)/7

So the result is 1/7

Example problem 3:

Simplify the given fraction, 13/9  – 10/9

Solution:

= 13/9 – 10/9

Here the two fractions have same denominator, we can easily add the variables in numerator without changing the values of denominator.

= (13-10)/9

=(3)/9

Equivalent fraction is 1/3

So the result is 1/3 .

Example problem 4:

Simplify the given fraction, 7/9 – 3/9

Solution:

= 7/9 – 3/9

Here the two fractions have same denominator, we can easily add the variables in numerator without changing the values of denominator.

= (7- 3)/9

= (4)/9

Equivalent fraction is 4/9

So the result is 4/9 .

Example problem 5:

Simplify the given fraction, 8/7 – 3/7

Solution:

= 8/7 – 3/7

Here the two fractions have same denominator, we can easily add the variables in numerator without changing the values of denominator.

= (8-3)/7

= (5)/7

Equivalent fraction is 5/7

So the result is 5/7 .

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Example problem 6:

Simplify the given fraction, 8/13 – 5/13

Solution:

= 8/13 – 5/13

Here the two fractions have same denominator, we can easily add the variables in numerator without changing the values of denominator.

= (8-5)/13

= (3)/13

Equivalent fraction is 3/13

So the result is 3/13 .


Practice problems

Here are some practice problems on Subtracting fractions with like denominator

Problem1:  9/13 –5/13

Answer: 4 /13

Problem2:  7/10  – 5/10

Answer: 1/5

Problem3:  11/12 – 5/12

Answer: 1/2

Problem4:  6/7 – 5/7

Answer: 1/7

Problem5:  2/5 – 1/5

Answer:1/5

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