Wednesday, December 19, 2012

Estimating Fraction Calculator


Fractions:

A fraction is a number that can represent part of a whole. The earliest fractions were reciprocals of integers: ancient symbols representing one part of two, one part of three, one part of four, and so on. A much later development was the common or "vulgar" fractions which are still used today (½, ⅝, ¾, etc.) and which consist of a numerator and a denominator.

Calculator:

A calculator is a small (often pocket-sized), usually inexpensive electronic device used to perform the basic operations of arithmetic.(source : Wikipedia).

estimating fractions calculator

By giving input fraction we can get the output as per our operation. Let us see some problems on estimating fractions calculator.
Problems on Estimating Fractions Calculator :

1. Addition of fractions:

To add a fraction we need the common denominator.  We can add the fractions with same denominator.

Example 1:

Estimation the addition of fractions  3/4 + 6/4

Solution:

3/4 + 6/4 = (3+6) /4

= 9/4

Example 2:

Estimate the addition of fractions 5/7 + 9/6

Solution:

To add a fraction we need to make common denominator,

5/7 + 9/6 = (5 * 6) / (7 * 6) + ( 9 *7) / ( 6 * 7)

= 30/42 + 49 /42

= ( 30 + 49 ) / 42

= 79 / 42

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2.Estimating subtraction of fraction:

Example 1:

Estimating the subtraction for the following fractions 5/4 - 2/4

Solution:

Given , 5/4 - 2/4

In the above fractions , the denominator is equal.

So we can subtract the numerator of the fractions  just like integers and keep the denominator,

5/4 - 2/4 = (5-2) / 4

= 3/4

Answer: 5/4 - 2/4 = 3 / 4

Example 2:

Estimating the subtraction for the following fractions 5/4 - 9/8

Solution:

Given,  5/4 - 9/8

Both fractions are has different denominator,

So we need to find the lcd for 4 and 8.

Multiple of 8 = 8 , 16 ,24 ,.....

Multiple of 4 = 4 ,8, 12 ,16 ,....

The least common multiple of 4 and 8 is 8.

Multiply 5/4 by 2 on both numerator and denominator ,

(5*2) / ( 4 * 2) = 10 /8

Now we can add the fractions,

5/4  - 9 / 8 = (10 /8) - (9 / 8)

= (10- 9 ) /8

= 1 / 8

Answer : 5/4  - 11/8 = 1/ 8
Problems on Estimating Fractions Calculator :

3. Estimating multiplication of  fractions:

Just like integers we can multiply the fractions.

Example:

Multiply 3/8 * 24 / 27

Solution:

Given, 3/8 * 24 / 27

3/8 * 24 / 27 = (3 * 24) / ( 8 *27)

= 72 / 216

Divide by 72 on both numerator and denominator,

= 1/3

4.Estimating division of fractions:

Example :

Divide the fractions 14/18 ÷ 7/9

Solution:

Given, 14/18 ÷ 7/9

14/18 -> Dividend

7/9 -> Divisor

Take a reciprocal of the divisor,

Reciprocal of 7/9 = 9/7

Multiply the reciprocal of divisor by the dividend.

14/18 * 9/7 = (14 * 9) / ( 18 * 7)

= 126 / 126

= 1

Answer: 14/18 ÷ 7/9 = 1

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